由 home-healthhaven 
Anorexia, often called “rich girl syndrome,” is rare in areas with scarce food or among lower economic classes. Instead, bulimia and binge eating are more common in these groups. Anorexia is incredibly serious, with the highest mortality rate of any mental illness. If left untreated, it can be fatal as it progressively destroys the body.
In severe cases, people with anorexia may develop fine, downy hair called lanugo all over their bodies. This type of hair is the same as that found on unborn babies. Lanugo uses fewer calories to grow than regular hair and helps keep the body warm, which is crucial for those who lack body fat to maintain their body temperature.
Women with anorexia might find that their menstrual periods stop, leading to potential fertility issues. Even if they recover, long-term health problems can make conception difficult in the future. Men are also affected; anorexia can cause impotence and shrinkage of the testicles and halt wet dreams in younger men. The disease wreaks havoc on many bodily systems.
Often, anorexia is an emotional reaction to puberty. People might develop this eating disorder in an attempt to stop the body changes associated with adolescence, fearing growth or changes in body shape. It can also stem from feelings of powerlessness and a desire to control at least one aspect of a chaotic or unhappy life. Controlling their food intake rigidly might give them a sense of power despite concerns from others.
This harmful disorder can make people behave uncharacteristically. They may become obsessed with weight and food, often talking about it but avoiding eating in front of others. Mood swings, isolation from friends, and an attempt to hide the disorder are common. Additionally, those suffering from anorexia may also experience anxiety, depression, obsessive behavior, and substance abuse.
If you or someone you know is struggling with anorexia, it’s crucial to seek help as soon as possible. Early intervention can reverse and manage some of the debilitating effects of this disease. Treatment options include both inpatient and outpatient programs, as well as self-help groups designed to regain control over harmful eating habits. With the right support, it’s entirely possible to recover and lead a healthy life.